Apple Rootstock

Bud9 (Apple)

[30-35% size of standard tree] Precocious. May be more tolerant to fire blight than M-9. Resistant to crown and root rots. Extremely winter hardy. Requires support. Moderate suckering.

Bud10 (Apple)

[35-40% size of standard tree] Very cold hardy. Has some fire blight resistance, is replant tolerant and has a large dense root mass. High yield efficiency. Nursery and grower friendly.

Geneva 214 (apple)

[35-40% size of standard tree] Has good precocity and yield efficiency.  Resistant to fire blight, crown rot and woolly apple aphid. Has a strong graft union and is replant tolerant. Geneva® rootstock descriptions are based on New York growing...

Geneva 935 (apple)

[40-50% size of standard tree] Semi-dwarfing stock similar in size to M.26. Most precocious and productive of the semi-dwarfing rootstock. Cold hardy and highly resistant to fire blight and crown rot. Geneva® rootstock descriptions are based on New...

Geneva 969 (apple)

 [45-50% size of standard tree] Vigor between EMLA 26 and EMLA 7.  Resistant to fire blight, phytopthora and woolly apple aphid. Good anchorage and a productive and efficient rootstock. Geneva® rootstock descriptions are based on New York...

Geneva 890 (apple)

[60-65% size of standard tree] This rootstock is highly resistant to woolly apple aphid and fire blight. It is also cold hardy and self-supporting.  Geneva® rootstock descriptions are based on New York growing conditions. Mature tree size may...

M7 (apple)

[50-60% size of standard tree] One of the most popular rootstocks in the commercial industry. Somewhat precocious. Fruit size often small. May require support. Resistant to collar rot and fire blight. Adapts well to a wide range of soil types and...

M111 (Apple)

[75-85% size of standard tree] Vigorous, well anchored, resistant to collar rot and woolly apple aphids. Tolerant of a wide range of soil conditions, and a good selection for heavy, poorly-drained soils.